write-a-skill – skill Viết lách & Nội dung cho agent AI
Tạo skill agent mới với cấu trúc đúng, tiết lộ thông tin theo lớp (progressive disclosure) và tài nguyên đi kèm. Dùng khi người dùng muốn tạo, viết, xây dựng hoặc soạn skill mới.
Cài skill write-a-skill bằng một lệnh
Chọn công cụ bạn đang dùng, copy lệnh và dán vào terminal. Skill sẽ nằm trong thư mục skills của công cụ đó và sẵn sàng dùng ở phiên làm việc tiếp theo.
Claude Code
mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && curl -fsSL https://skill.dn1nguoi.com/z/write-a-skill-a56f0.tgz | tar xz -C ~/.claude/skills
Gọi trong Claude Code: /write-a-skill – rồi mô tả công việc bạn muốn làm.
Codex
mkdir -p ~/.codex/skills && curl -fsSL https://skill.dn1nguoi.com/z/write-a-skill-a56f0.tgz | tar xz -C ~/.codex/skills
Gọi trong Codex: $write-a-skill – rồi mô tả công việc bạn muốn làm.
Hermes Agent
mkdir -p ~/.hermes/skills && curl -fsSL https://skill.dn1nguoi.com/z/write-a-skill-a56f0.tgz | tar xz -C ~/.hermes/skills
Gọi trong Hermes Agent: /write-a-skill – rồi mô tả công việc bạn muốn làm.
DeepSeek
mkdir -p ~/.deepcode/skills && curl -fsSL https://skill.dn1nguoi.com/z/write-a-skill-a56f0.tgz | tar xz -C ~/.deepcode/skills
Gọi trong DeepSeek: /write-a-skill – rồi mô tả công việc bạn muốn làm.
Nội dung SKILL.md
Nội dung SKILL.md gốc bằng tiếng Anh.
Writing Skills
> Derived from [Matt Pocock's write-a-skill](https://github.com/mattpocock/skills/tree/main/skills/productivity/write-a-skill) (MIT). Matt's voice and 3-phase workflow preserved verbatim. Additions: validation tools + references + cs-* wrapper (see *Tooling + Companions* below).
Process
1. Gather requirements - ask user about:
- What task/domain does the skill cover?
- What specific use cases should it handle?
- Does it need executable scripts or just instructions?
- Any reference materials to include?
2. Draft the skill - create:
- SKILL.md with concise instructions
- Additional reference files if content exceeds 500 lines
- Utility scripts if deterministic operations needed
3. Review with user - present draft and ask:
- Does this cover your use cases?
- Anything missing or unclear?
- Should any section be more/less detailed?
Skill Structure
skill-name/
├── SKILL.md # Main instructions (required)
├── REFERENCE.md # Detailed docs (if needed)
├── EXAMPLES.md # Usage examples (if needed)
└── scripts/ # Utility scripts (if needed)
└── helper.jsSKILL.md Template
---
name: skill-name
description: Brief description of capability. Use when [specific triggers].
---
# Skill Name
## Quick start
[Minimal working example]
## Workflows
[Step-by-step processes with checklists for complex tasks]
## Advanced features
[Link to separate files: See [REFERENCE.md](REFERENCE.md)]Description Requirements
The description is the only thing your agent sees when deciding which skill to load. It's surfaced in the system prompt alongside all other installed skills. Your agent reads these descriptions and picks the relevant skill based on the user's request.
Goal: Give your agent just enough info to know:
1. What capability this skill provides
2. When/why to trigger it (specific keywords, contexts, file types)
Format:
- Max 1024 chars
- Write in third person
- First sentence: what it does
- Second sentence: "Use when [specific triggers]"
Good example:
Extract text and tables from PDF files, fill forms, merge documents. Use when working with PDF files or when user mentions PDFs, forms, or document extraction.Bad example:
Helps with documents.The bad example gives your agent no way to distinguish this from other document skills.
When to Add Scripts
Add utility scripts when:
- Operation is deterministic (validation, formatting)
- Same code would be generated repeatedly
- Errors need explicit handling
Scripts save tokens and improve reliability vs generated code.
When to Split Files
Split into separate files when:
- SKILL.md exceeds 100 lines
- Content has distinct domains (finance vs sales schemas)
- Advanced features are rarely needed
Review Checklist
After drafting, verify:
- [ ] Description includes triggers ("Use when...")
- [ ] SKILL.md under 100 lines
- [ ] No time-sensitive info
- [ ] Consistent terminology
- [ ] Concrete examples included
- [ ] References one level deep
Tooling + Companions
Validation tools + cs-* wrapper sit alongside this skill. Run all 6 review-checklist items programmatically:
python scripts/skill_review_checklist_runner.py path/to/skill-folderSee [references/companion_tooling.md](references/companion_tooling.md) for the tool catalogue, cs-skill-author persona agent, and /cs-write-a-skill slash command.
When the knowledge is in a document, not your head
This skill authors from expertise you already have. When the source is a book, a docs folder,
a standard, or a pile of specs, use engineering/book-to-skill instead — it compiles the
document into a knowledge-base skill (core frameworks + on-demand chapters + glossary +
patterns + cheatsheet) and can package the result as a plugin.
/cs-book-to-skill <path|folder|glob> [skill-name] # compile the source
/cs-book-to-plugin <compiled-skill-dir> # wrap it as a pluginRule of thumb: author first, compile second. A hand-written skill states what you want the
agent to do; a compiled book skill is the reference it consults while doing it. If you have
both, they are two skills, not one.
---
Version: 1.0.0
Derived: Matt Pocock (MIT) + this repo's wrapper
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