jira-expert – skill Viết lách & Nội dung cho agent AI
Chuyên gia Atlassian Jira về tạo và quản lý dự án, lập kế hoạch, khám phá sản phẩm, truy vấn JQL, workflow, trường tùy chỉnh, automation, báo cáo và mọi tính năng của Jira. Dùng khi thiết lập hoặc cấu hình dự án Jira, viết JQL và tìm kiếm nâng cao, tạo dashboard, thiết kế workflow hoặc thực hiện technic
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Nội dung SKILL.md
Nội dung SKILL.md gốc bằng tiếng Anh.
Atlassian Jira Expert
Master-level expertise in Jira configuration, project management, JQL, workflows, automation, and reporting. Handles all technical and operational aspects of Jira.
Quick Start — Most Common Operations
All MCP examples in this skill use the real Atlassian Remote MCP tools (camelCase, surfaced as mcp__atlassian__<toolName>). The canonical tool list is project-management/references/atlassian-mcp-tools.md — never invent tool names; if a capability isn't listed there, it is not available via MCP.
Create an issue (call getAccessibleAtlassianResources once first to obtain cloudId):
mcp__atlassian__createJiraIssue (cloudId, projectKey="MYPROJ", issueTypeName="Story", summary="My new story")Run a JQL query (build the JQL from natural language with the bundled script, then execute):
python3 scripts/jql_query_builder.py "high priority bugs assigned to me"
# → emits validated JQL, e.g.: assignee = currentUser() AND type = Bug AND status != Donemcp__atlassian__searchJiraIssuesUsingJql (cloudId, jql="project = MYPROJ AND status != Done AND dueDate < now()")Create a project: NOT available via MCP. Use the Jira web UI (Projects > Create project) or REST API (POST /rest/api/3/project).
For the full tool reference, see [Atlassian MCP Integration](#atlassian-mcp-integration). For JQL functions, see [JQL Functions Reference](#jql-functions-reference). For report templates, see [Reporting Templates](#reporting-templates).
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Workflows
Project Creation
> Project creation is not available via MCP — perform steps 2-6 in the Jira web UI (Projects > Create project) or via REST API (POST /rest/api/3/project). After creation, verify visibility with mcp__atlassian__getVisibleJiraProjects and inspect issue types with mcp__atlassian__getJiraProjectIssueTypesMetadata.
1. Determine project type (Scrum, Kanban, Bug Tracking, etc.)
2. Create project with appropriate template (web UI / REST)
3. Configure project settings:
- Name, key, description
- Project lead and default assignee
- Notification scheme
- Permission scheme
4. Set up issue types and workflows
5. Configure custom fields if needed
6. Create initial board/backlog view
7. HANDOFF TO: Scrum Master for team onboarding
Workflow Design
> Workflow/scheme editing is not available via MCP — configure in Jira Settings > Issues > Workflows. Use the bundled validator to catch anti-patterns before deploying.
1. Map out process states (To Do → In Progress → Done)
2. Define transitions and conditions
3. Lint the design before building it in Jira:
python3 scripts/workflow_validator.py workflow.json --format json
Input: a JSON file with the workflow's states and transitions. Consume the output: fix every reported anti-pattern (dead-end states, unreachable states, missing transitions) in the design before touching Jira.
4. Add validators, post-functions, and conditions; configure the workflow scheme (web UI)
5. Validate: Deploy to a test project first; verify all transitions, conditions, and post-functions behave as expected before associating with production projects
6. Associate workflow with project
7. Test workflow with sample issues — via MCP: mcp__atlassian__getTransitionsForJiraIssue on a sample issue to confirm expected transitions surface, then mcp__atlassian__transitionJiraIssue to walk it through the flow
JQL Query Building
Start with the bundled builder — it pattern-matches natural language to validated JQL:
python3 scripts/jql_query_builder.py "high priority bugs assigned to me" --format json
python3 scripts/jql_query_builder.py --patterns # list all supported query patternsConsume the output: take the jql field from the JSON result (or the GENERATED JQL block in text mode) and execute it with mcp__atlassian__searchJiraIssuesUsingJql (cloudId, jql=<generated>). If the builder reports no pattern match, compose JQL manually using the reference below.
Basic Structure: field operator value
Common Operators:
=, !=: equals, not equals~, !~: contains, not contains>, <, >=, <=: comparisonin, not in: list membershipis empty, is not emptywas, was in, was notchanged
Powerful JQL Examples:
Find overdue issues:
dueDate < now() AND status != DoneSprint burndown issues:
sprint = 23 AND status changed TO "Done" DURING (startOfSprint(), endOfSprint())Find stale issues:
updated < -30d AND status != DoneCross-project epic tracking:
"Epic Link" = PROJ-123 ORDER BY rankVelocity calculation:
sprint in closedSprints() AND resolution = DoneTeam capacity:
assignee in (user1, user2) AND sprint in openSprints()Dashboard Creation
1. Create new dashboard (personal or shared)
2. Add relevant gadgets:
- Filter Results (JQL-based)
- Sprint Burndown
- Velocity Chart
- Created vs Resolved
- Pie Chart (status distribution)
3. Arrange layout for readability
4. Configure automatic refresh
5. Share with appropriate teams
6. HANDOFF TO: Senior PM or Scrum Master for use
Automation Rules
1. Define trigger (issue created, field changed, scheduled)
2. Add conditions (if applicable)
3. Define actions:
- Update field
- Send notification
- Create subtask
- Transition issue
- Post comment
4. Test automation with sample data
5. Enable and monitor
Advanced Features
Custom Fields
When to Create:
- Track data not in standard fields
- Capture process-specific information
- Enable advanced reporting
Field Types: Text, Numeric, Date, Select (single/multi/cascading), User picker
Configuration:
1. Create custom field
2. Configure field context (which projects/issue types)
3. Add to appropriate screens
4. Update search templates if needed
Issue Linking
Link Types:
- Blocks / Is blocked by
- Relates to
- Duplicates / Is duplicated by
- Clones / Is cloned by
- Epic-Story relationship
Best Practices:
- Use Epic linking for feature grouping
- Use blocking links to show dependencies
- Document link reasons in comments
Permissions & Security
Permission Schemes:
- Browse Projects
- Create/Edit/Delete Issues
- Administer Projects
- Manage Sprints
Security Levels:
- Define confidential issue visibility
- Control access to sensitive data
- Audit security changes
Bulk Operations
Bulk Change:
1. Use JQL to find target issues
2. Select bulk change operation
3. Choose fields to update
4. Validate: Preview all changes before executing; confirm the JQL filter matches only intended issues — bulk edits are difficult to reverse
5. Execute and confirm
6. Monitor background task
Bulk Transitions:
- Move multiple issues through workflow
- Useful for sprint cleanup
- Requires appropriate permissions
- Validate: Run the JQL filter and review results in small batches before applying at scale
JQL Functions Reference
> Tip: Save frequently used queries as named filters instead of re-running complex JQL ad hoc. See [Best Practices](#best-practices) for performance guidance.
Date: startOfDay(), endOfDay(), startOfWeek(), endOfWeek(), startOfMonth(), endOfMonth(), startOfYear(), endOfYear()
Sprint: openSprints(), closedSprints(), futureSprints()
User: currentUser(), membersOf("group")
Advanced: issueHistory(), linkedIssues(), issuesWithFixVersions()
Reporting Templates
> Tip: These JQL snippets can be saved as shared filters or wired directly into Dashboard gadgets (see [Dashboard Creation](#dashboard-creation)).
| Report | JQL |
|---|---|
| Sprint Report | project = PROJ AND sprint = 23 |
| Team Velocity | assignee in (team) AND sprint in closedSprints() AND resolution = Done |
| Bug Trend | type = Bug AND created >= -30d |
| Blocker Analysis | priority = Blocker AND status != Done |
Decision Framework
When to Escalate to Atlassian Admin:
- Need new project permission scheme
- Require custom workflow scheme across org
- User provisioning or deprovisioning
- License or billing questions
- System-wide configuration changes
When to Collaborate with Scrum Master:
- Sprint board configuration
- Backlog prioritization views
- Team-specific filters
- Sprint reporting needs
When to Collaborate with Senior PM:
- Portfolio-level reporting
- Cross-project dashboards
- Executive visibility needs
- Multi-project dependencies
Handoff Protocols
FROM Senior PM:
- Project structure requirements
- Workflow and field needs
- Reporting requirements
- Integration needs
TO Senior PM:
- Cross-project metrics
- Issue trends and patterns
- Workflow bottlenecks
- Data quality insights
FROM Scrum Master:
- Sprint board configuration requests
- Workflow optimization needs
- Backlog filtering requirements
- Velocity tracking setup
TO Scrum Master:
… (nội dung đầy đủ có trong gói tải về)
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