azure-mgmt-botservice-dotnet – skill DevOps & Hạ tầng cho agent AI

Azure.ResourceManager.BotService (.NET)

Management plane SDK for provisioning and managing Azure Bot Service resources via Azure Resource Manager.

Provisioning and lifecycle scope

These are historical SDK fragments. Verify current package/service lifecycle, supported app identity types and the target tenant before creating resources; do not assume every channel or multi-tenant configuration is available for new bots. Select the exact subscription/resource group instead of relying on an unintended default. Pin packages, validate signatures/imports and use approved test resources. Creating channels exposes messaging surfaces; deleting bots and regenerating DirectLine keys can interrupt clients. Require corresponding user authority, stage rotation and protect returned keys from logs. Credential-chain choice must be deliberate in production.

Installation

dotnet add package Azure.ResourceManager.BotService
dotnet add package Azure.Identity

Historical example versions: v1.1.1 / v1.1.0-beta.1; check supported versions and migration guidance before use.

Environment Variables

AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID=<your-subscription-id>
# For service principal auth (optional)
AZURE_TENANT_ID=<tenant-id>
AZURE_CLIENT_ID=<client-id>
AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET=<client-secret>

Authentication

using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.ResourceManager;
using Azure.ResourceManager.BotService;

// Authenticate using DefaultAzureCredential
var credential = new DefaultAzureCredential();
ArmClient armClient = new ArmClient(credential);

// Get subscription and resource group
SubscriptionResource subscription = await armClient.GetDefaultSubscriptionAsync();
ResourceGroupResource resourceGroup = await subscription.GetResourceGroups().GetAsync("myResourceGroup");

// Access bot collection
BotCollection botCollection = resourceGroup.GetBots();

Resource Hierarchy

ArmClient
└── SubscriptionResource
    └── ResourceGroupResource
        └── BotResource
            ├── BotChannelResource (DirectLine, Teams, Slack, etc.)
            ├── BotConnectionSettingResource (OAuth connections)
            └── BotServicePrivateEndpointConnectionResource

Core Workflows

1. Create Bot Resource

using Azure.ResourceManager.BotService;
using Azure.ResourceManager.BotService.Models;

// Create bot data
var botData = new BotData(AzureLocation.WestUS2)
{
    Kind = BotServiceKind.Azurebot,
    Sku = new BotServiceSku(BotServiceSkuName.F0),
    Properties = new BotProperties(
        displayName: "MyBot",
        endpoint: new Uri("https://mybot.azurewebsites.net/api/messages"),
        msaAppId: "<your-msa-app-id>")
    {
        Description = "My Azure Bot",
        MsaAppType = BotMsaAppType.MultiTenant
    }
};

// Create or update the bot
ArmOperation<BotResource> operation = await botCollection.CreateOrUpdateAsync(
    WaitUntil.Completed, 
    "myBotName", 
    botData);
    
BotResource bot = operation.Value;
Console.WriteLine($"Bot created: {bot.Data.Name}");

2. Configure DirectLine Channel

// Get the bot
BotResource bot = await resourceGroup.GetBots().GetAsync("myBotName");

// Get channel collection
BotChannelCollection channels = bot.GetBotChannels();

// Create DirectLine channel configuration
var channelData = new BotChannelData(AzureLocation.WestUS2)
{
    Properties = new DirectLineChannel()
    {
        Properties = new DirectLineChannelProperties()
        {
            Sites = 
            {
                new DirectLineSite("Default Site")
                {
                    IsEnabled = true,
                    IsV1Enabled = false,
                    IsV3Enabled = true,
                    IsSecureSiteEnabled = true
                }
            }
        }
    }
};

// Create or update the channel
ArmOperation<BotChannelResource> channelOp = await channels.CreateOrUpdateAsync(
    WaitUntil.Completed,
    BotChannelName.DirectLineChannel,
    channelData);

Console.WriteLine("DirectLine channel configured");

3. Configure Microsoft Teams Channel

var teamsChannelData = new BotChannelData(AzureLocation.WestUS2)
{
    Properties = new MsTeamsChannel()
    {
        Properties = new MsTeamsChannelProperties()
        {
            IsEnabled = true,
            EnableCalling = false
        }
    }
};

await channels.CreateOrUpdateAsync(
    WaitUntil.Completed,
    BotChannelName.MsTeamsChannel,
    teamsChannelData);

4. Configure Web Chat Channel

var webChatChannelData = new BotChannelData(AzureLocation.WestUS2)
{
    Properties = new WebChatChannel()
    {
        Properties = new WebChatChannelProperties()
        {
            Sites =
            {
                new WebChatSite("Default Site")
                {
                    IsEnabled = true
                }
            }
        }
    }
};

await channels.CreateOrUpdateAsync(
    WaitUntil.Completed,
    BotChannelName.WebChatChannel,
    webChatChannelData);

5. Get Bot and List Channels

// Get bot
BotResource bot = await botCollection.GetAsync("myBotName");
Console.WriteLine($"Bot: {bot.Data.Properties.DisplayName}");
Console.WriteLine($"Endpoint: {bot.Data.Properties.Endpoint}");

// List channels
await foreach (BotChannelResource channel in bot.GetBotChannels().GetAllAsync())
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Channel: {channel.Data.Name}");
}

6. Regenerate DirectLine Keys

var regenerateRequest = new BotChannelRegenerateKeysContent(BotChannelName.DirectLineChannel)
{
    SiteName = "Default Site"
};

BotChannelResource channelWithKeys = await bot.GetBotChannelWithRegenerateKeysAsync(regenerateRequest);

7. Update Bot

BotResource bot = await botCollection.GetAsync("myBotName");

// Update using patch
var updateData = new BotData(bot.Data.Location)
{
    Properties = new BotProperties(
        displayName: "Updated Bot Name",
        endpoint: bot.Data.Properties.Endpoint,
        msaAppId: bot.Data.Properties.MsaAppId)
    {
        Description = "Updated description"
    }
};

await bot.UpdateAsync(updateData);

8. Delete Bot

BotResource bot = await botCollection.GetAsync("myBotName");
await bot.DeleteAsync(WaitUntil.Completed);

Supported Channel Types

| Channel | Constant | Class |

|---------|----------|-------|

| Direct Line | BotChannelName.DirectLineChannel | DirectLineChannel |

| Direct Line Speech | BotChannelName.DirectLineSpeechChannel | DirectLineSpeechChannel |

| Microsoft Teams | BotChannelName.MsTeamsChannel | MsTeamsChannel |

| Web Chat | BotChannelName.WebChatChannel | WebChatChannel |

| Slack | BotChannelName.SlackChannel | SlackChannel |

| Facebook | BotChannelName.FacebookChannel | FacebookChannel |

| Email | BotChannelName.EmailChannel | EmailChannel |

| Telegram | BotChannelName.TelegramChannel | TelegramChannel |

| Telephony | BotChannelName.TelephonyChannel | TelephonyChannel |

Key Types Reference

| Type | Purpose |

|------|---------|

| ArmClient | Entry point for all ARM operations |

| BotResource | Represents an Azure Bot resource |

| BotCollection | Collection for bot CRUD |

| BotData | Bot resource definition |

| BotProperties | Bot configuration properties |

| BotChannelResource | Channel configuration |

| BotChannelCollection | Collection of channels |

| BotChannelData | Channel configuration data |

| BotConnectionSettingResource | OAuth connection settings |

BotServiceKind Values

| Value | Description |

|-------|-------------|

| BotServiceKind.Azurebot | Azure Bot (recommended) |

| BotServiceKind.Bot | Legacy Bot Framework bot |

| BotServiceKind.Designer | Composer bot |

| BotServiceKind.Function | Function bot |

| BotServiceKind.Sdk | SDK bot |

BotServiceSkuName Values

| Value | Description |

|-------|-------------|

| BotServiceSkuName.F0 | Free tier |

| BotServiceSkuName.S1 | Standard tier |

BotMsaAppType Values

| Value | Description |

|-------|-------------|

| BotMsaAppType.MultiTenant | Multi-tenant app |

| BotMsaAppType.SingleTenant | Single-tenant app |

| BotMsaAppType.UserAssignedMSI | User-assigned managed identity |

Best Practices

1. Always use DefaultAzureCredential — supports multiple auth methods

2. Use WaitUntil.Completed for synchronous operations

3. Handle RequestFailedException for API errors

4. Use async methods (*Async) for all operations

5. Store MSA App credentials securely — use Key Vault for secrets

6. Use managed identity (BotMsaAppType.UserAssignedMSI) for production bots

7. Enable secure sites for DirectLine channels in production

Error Handling

using Azure;

try
{
    var operation = await botCollection.CreateOrUpdateAsync(
        WaitUntil.Completed, 
        botName, 
        botData);
}
catch (RequestFailedException ex) when (ex.Status == 409)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Bot already ex

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